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Reagent for CALDUR® Sulfite T – Titrimetric:
See also:
CALDUR® Sulfite Test Set T – Titrimetric
What is sulfite measured for?
Sulfite (SO₃²⁻) is used in water treatment as an oxygen scavenger to prevent corrosion in steam boilers, heating systems and closed cooling systems. As a reducing agent, sulfite reacts with dissolved oxygen and thus protects pipes and plant components from oxygen corrosion.
The optimal sulfite concentration in boiler water is 20-30 mg/l SO₃²⁻. Regular monitoring is essential, as values that are too low do not provide sufficient corrosion protection, while concentrations that are too high are uneconomical and promote the formation of sulfate.
In the food industry, sulfite is also used as a preservative and antioxidant. Monitoring the sulfite concentration is therefore of great importance in various industrial sectors.
How does the test set work?
The CALDUR® Sulfite Test Set T works according to the proven iodometric titration method. After preparing the water sample with two reagents, a titration solution is added drop by drop until a clear colour change occurs.
The measured value results from the number of drops used – each drop corresponds to 5 mg/l SO₃²⁻. This method is particularly fast (just 1 minute) and is excellently suited for routine monitoring in boiler plants.
Benefits of the CALDUR® test set
Very fast analysis in just 1 minute
Fastest CALDUR® method for sulfite – ideal for frequent checks in shift operation
Simple drop counting without complex evaluation
Each drop = 5 mg/l – very easy calculation directly on site
Precise titration method based on the iodometric principle
Proven procedure with high reproducibility and reliability
100 determinations per set
Sufficient for regular checks in boiler plants and heating stations
Flexible measuring range through drop counting
From 5 mg/l to over 100 mg/l – measurable by simply continuing to add drops
No special instruments required
Just a dropper bottle and test tube – perfect for mobile use
Robust, waterproof plastic housing with hinged lid
Safe transport and protection of the reagents – durable even under harsh conditions
Application areas
Boiler water
Heating systems
Industrial treatment
Cooling water (closed)
Power plants
District heating networks
Process water
Corrosion protection monitoring
Carrying out the measurement:
Fill the water sample into the test tube up to the 10 ml mark
Add reagent A and mix well by carefully swirling
Add reagent B and mix again
Add the titration solution drop by drop while swirling continuously
Count the drops until a clear colour change (colourless → bluish)
Calculate the value: number of drops × 5 = mg/l SO₃²⁻
💡 Tip for best results
For a clear colour change, the water sample should be clear.
Add the titration solution slowly and while swirling continuously.
The colour change from colourless to bluish indicates the end of the titration.
The measurement should be carried out as soon as possible after sampling, as sulfite oxidises in air.
⚠️ Important notes
Bring reagents to room temperature before use
Protect the sample from air contact (sulfite oxidises quickly)
Count the drops exactly – each drop counts 5 mg/l!
For boiler water: let the sample cool down or use a sample cooler
Store the titration solution protected from light
After use, rinse the test tube thoroughly with distilled water
In case of an unclear colour change: filter or dilute the sample
Measuring range
Number of drops
Sulfite concentration
Assessment
1 drop
5 mg/l
Very low (insufficient for boiler water)
2 drops
10 mg/l
Low (too low for boiler water)
4 drops
20 mg/l
Optimal for boiler water (target range)
6 drops
30 mg/l
Optimal for boiler water (upper range)
8 drops
40 mg/l
Elevated (still acceptable)
10 drops
50 mg/l
High (overdosing)
20 drops
100 mg/l
Very high (clear overdosing)
💡 Calculation:
Measured value (mg/l) = number of drops × 5 mg/l
Example: 6 drops = 6 × 5 = 30 mg/l SO₃²⁻
Number of possible determinations
With one CALDUR® Sulfite T test set you can carry out 100 measurements.
This refers to the quantity of reagents and titration solution included.
Measuring accuracy and reproducibility
Readability: ± 5 mg/l (per drop) Reproducibility: Very good when the application instructions are followed and colour perception is good Interferences: Turbidity of the sample can make the colour change harder to see (filter the sample if necessary). High concentrations of sulfide and thiosulfate can interfere with the measurement.
What to do with values outside the range?
Very high consumption (> 20 drops)
For very high sulfite concentrations you can dilute the sample:
Dilution
Procedure
Calculation of the value
1:1
5 ml sample + 5 ml distilled water
(number of drops × 5) × 2
1:4
2 ml sample + 8 ml distilled water
(number of drops × 5) × 5
No colour change after many drops
If no colour change occurs after 20+ drops, the sulfite concentration is outside the practical measuring range. Carry out a dilution or use a photometric method.
Specifications at a glance
Property
Value
Parameter
Sulfite (SO₃²⁻)
Article number
31-071585
Method
Titrimetric (iodometric)
Measuring principle
Drop counting until colour change (1 drop = 5 mg/l)
Measuring range
5 mg/l per drop (flexibly extendable)
Typical range
5 to 100 mg/l SO₃²⁻
Analysis time
1 minute
Number of determinations
100
Packaging
Hinged-lid box
Packaging size
103 x 91 x 36 mm
Weight
approx. 180 g
Scope of delivery
Component
Description
3 reagent bottles
Reagent A, reagent B and titration solution with detailed labelling
1 test tube
With 10 ml scale
Operating instructions
Detailed in DE/EN with titration guide
Safety data sheets
For all reagents
Packaging
Robust hinged-lid box (103 x 91 x 36 mm)
Reagent details
Reagent
Volume
Shelf life
Notes
Reagent A (Sulfite T)
10 ml
24 months (24M)
Shake before use
Reagent B (Sulfite T)
7.5 ml
24 months (24M)
Shake before use
Titration solution
30 ml
24 months (24M)
Dropper bottle, shake before use
Shelf life: The shelf life starts from the date of manufacture (printed on the bottle).
After opening, the reagents should be used within 12 months.
Store the test set in a dry, cool place (10-25°C) and protected from direct sunlight.
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